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China, India hold 25th round of boundary talks; mechanism offers platform to stabilize ties, enhance strategic trust: expert_我的网站

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A |     

据悉,前段时间越南对美企的“欢迎”让西方颇为兴奋,今年3月越南外长裴青山访问美国并会见了美国务卿布林肯、白宫国家安全顾问沙利文等人,并向美国投去了橄榄枝。    
China and India held the 25th round of talks between the two countries' special representatives on the boundary question in Beijing on August 25, 2026. Photo: Chinese Foreign Ministry
    China and India held the 25th round of talks between the two countries' special representatives on the boundary question in Beijing on August 25, 2026. Photo: Chinese Foreign Ministry
China and India held the 25th round of talks between the two countries' special representatives on the boundary question in Beijing on Tuesday, during which the two sides had comprehensive, in-depth, friendly and candid communication on the China-India boundary question and bilateral relations, according to the Xinhua News Agency. 
The two sides are orderly implementing the consensus reached at the Special Representatives' meetings. Institutional exchanges and cooperation between the two countries are resuming, with both sides committed to maintaining peace and tranquility in border areas, Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, director of the Office of the Central Commission for Foreign Affairs and China's Special Representative on the Boundary Question between China and India, said at the meeting, Xinhua said. 
The two sides should learn from history, place the boundary question in its proper position within bilateral relations, and continue moving forward without stagnation, regression or deviation from the right course. They should build a positive narrative on China-India border affairs, making dialogue, peace, consultation and cooperation the mainstream, and inject positive factors into the healthy and stable development of bilateral relations, Wang noted, per Xinhua. 
Also on Tuesday, Chinese Vice President Han Zheng met with Ajit Doval, India's National Security Advisor and Special Representative on the China-India boundary question, in Beijing. 
China and India should view and handle bilateral relations from a strategic and long-term perspective, and work together to implement the important consensus reached by their leaders, Han said, per Xinhua.
The two sides should enhance strategic mutual trust, tap the potential for cooperation, maintain close multilateral coordination, properly manage differences, and promote the sustained and stable development of China-India relations, he said.
As the world's two most populous and fastest-growing major economies, India and China have a historic opportunity for cooperation, Doval said, adding that India stands ready to work with China to deepen mutually beneficial cooperation, properly address the boundary question and make new progress in bilateral relations.
The role of talks between the special representatives on the boundary question has expanded beyond boundary negotiations. While initially focused on resolving the boundary issue, the mechanism has evolved into an important platform for the two sides to exchange views on bilateral relations as well as major international and regional issues, helping enhance communication and strategic mutual trust, Qian Feng, director of the Research Department at Tsinghua University's National Strategy Institute, told the Global Times. 
Qian said China-India relations have been improving since the meeting between leaders of the two countries at the BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, in 2024.
During the talks, Wang also said China is ready to work with India to approach bilateral relations from a strategic and long-term perspective, strengthen communication, enhance mutual understanding, resolve differences and overcome obstacles, so as to be good neighbors and friends, and partners that help each other succeed, and achieve "the dragon and elephant dancing together."
Resolving differences 
India's Economic Times said the talks also come at a time when differences over the border issue continue to figure prominently in India-China bilateral ties. 
While success eluded it in resolving the boundary dispute, officials on both sides regard the structured mechanism as a useful tool in addressing the recurring tensions between the two countries on various fronts, according to the Indian media. 
The boundary question between China and India is a complex historical issue that is difficult to resolve through just a few rounds of talks, Qian admitted.
As long as mechanisms such as the talks between the special representatives continue to function, it shows that both sides are willing to manage and resolve differences through consultation, Qian noted. 
During the latest round of talks on boundary question, Doval noted that under the guidance of the leaders of the two countries, China-India relations have returned to the right track, peace and tranquility have been generally maintained in the border areas, and exchanges and cooperation in various fields have steadily advanced, according to Xinhua.
India is ready to further strengthen strategic communication with China, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, deepen multilateral coordination, effectively manage the border areas, explore solutions to the boundary question, and promote the accelerated improvement and development of China-India relations, the Indian official said, Xinhua reported. 
On Tuesday, the two sides also held in-depth discussions on advancing boundary delimitation negotiations, strengthening border management and control, and promoting cross-border cooperation. They reaffirmed that, in accordance with the political guiding principles agreed upon in 2005 and in a spirit of mutual respect and understanding, they will utilize the special representatives' meeting mechanism to seek a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable package solution to the boundary question, according to Xinhua. 
The two sides will continue to properly handle the boundary question through dialogue and consultation and jointly safeguard peace and tranquility in the border areas. They agreed that 26th round of talks between the two countries' special representatives on the boundary question will be held in India in 2027, Xinhua said. 
The priority regarding the China-India boundary question for the next stage should be to ensure peace and stability in the border areas. The two sides should continue to make use of existing communication mechanisms and create a more favorable atmosphere for resolving the boundary question through consultation by maintaining stability along the border, Qian noted. 
。他表示越南在半导体、重要矿物和人工智能等领域拥有潜力,可以帮助西方在多元化供应链领域发挥作用。越南也向欧盟企业发出橄榄枝,欢迎这些国家来到国内投资。

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这原本只是普通的贸易行为,却让欧盟浮想联翩。

C | 在和越南进行沟通之后,欧委会决定趁热打铁派对俄制裁事务最高官员奥沙利文访问越南。这一举动非常明了:西方希望利用越南政府对欧美投资的渴望,商量对俄罗斯制裁问题。越南对外奉行中立的外交政策。在俄乌冲突上,越南没有谴责俄罗斯,也没有对俄制裁过;所以奥沙利文很可能是劝告越南:只要和俄罗斯划清界限或是直接制裁,就能得到西方市场的青睐。

但此时越南做出了一个特别的举动,让欧盟颇为气愤。9日路透社爆料越南政府准备迎接俄罗斯总统普京可能的访问,因为这一日期或与奥沙利文的访问存在重合,越南推迟了下周与欧盟负责对俄制裁事务最高官员的会晤,理由是“无暇会见”。随即驻越南代表团发布声明,称会谈被推迟“令人失望”;他们还表示正在和越南商量继续会晤的新日期,目前还没有确定下来。消息人士认为欧盟不排除因为这件事“无限推迟”访问时间,暗示可能取消会见。

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分析人士表示,在欧盟制裁俄罗斯官员和普京“二选一”问题上,越南是毫不犹豫选了后者,还给了欧盟一个非常难堪的方式。其一是因为越南对制裁根本没什么兴趣,奥沙利文的“明牌”来访自然会引起反感——这几乎是强迫游说越南和俄罗斯翻脸划清界限的。其二是因为历史原因,越南从苏联时代和俄罗斯长期以来关系一直较好,双方贸易往来频繁,自然不可能因为想获得西方投资就选择对俄制裁。

E | 再者而言,越南只是表达对西方投资的兴趣,没有提及他们欢迎“有条件投资”。

值得一提的还有,观察人士提出一个假设:在越南如此直白拒绝欧盟代表的情况下,他们可能会遭到欧美双方的冷遇。因为美国对其投资自然也不是毫无回报的,美方要求越南减少对中国的依赖,他们的目标不是俄罗斯,但中越之间贸易关系也非常稳固。

F | 对此有评论称:“欧盟将其看得非常重要,他们认为自己投资哪里,就必须受到高人一等的优待,这是典型的自娱自乐。他们现在的经济10年后自保都困难,还想以此当做资本收买人心,看起来并不靠谱。

G | ”

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